Racialized States and Popular Resistance: From Chicago to Jerusalem

EPF PJN member Newland Smith reports on a 3-day conference at Garrett-Evangelical Theological Seminary last month.

This two-day conference which was held on the campus of Garrett-Evangelical Theological Seminary in Evanston April 14-16 was attended by about a hundred people. The purpose of the conference was clearly stated in the flyer: “The conference will focus on racism in Israel/Palestine and the United States from political and theological perspectives with an emphasis on popular resistance.” From the opening address “Racialized States and the Quest for Justice” given by Stephen Ray, Professor of Systematic Theology, at Garrett, and President, Society for the Study of Black Religion, to the closing reflections and conversation led by Beth Corrie, Director, Youth Theological Initiative; Associate Professor in the Practice of Youth Education and Peacebuilding, Emory University, participants were challenged to wrestle with White privilege and what it means to be accountable to communities of color. Sandra Tamari who is an organizer with the St. Louis Palestine Solidarity Committee and Co-Chair of the US Campaign to End the Israeli Occupation described how the Palestine Solidarity Committee in recent years had developed a relationship with Black organizations in St. Louis County so within hours after Michael Brown was killed in Ferguson, members of the Palestine Solidarity Committee began to show up at rallies in order to be in solidarity with members of these Black organizations. PSC never told the Black organizers what they should do. Given this established relationship, authentic intersectionality between Black and Palestinian liberation movements became a reality. In May 2014 a similar conference was held at Garrett-Evangelical Theological Seminary but participants were there by invitation only. The required reading was the then new book by Keith Feldman, A Shadow over Palestine : the imperial life of race in America. But while this conference’s theme was the connection between organizations of the American civil rights movement and the Palestine Liberation Organization, race was not engaged in any depth.

Intersectionality is far more than making the connections between liberation movements. Racism must be acknowledged as a reality and confronted. Sandra Tamari led a break out group on White Privilege which attracted twenty participants. Several people strongly recommended anti-racism training. In the closing session Beth Corrie led participants in a series of meditations on racism and White Privilege interspersed by one on one conversation. She urged us to “sit in discomfort” with our White Privilege.
Presentations that especially resonated with me were given by Stephen Ray, Professor of Systematic Theology, Garrett-Evangelical, Rabbi Brant Rosen, Midwest Regional Director for the American Friends Service Committee and the rabbi of Tzedek Chicago, Hatem Abudayyeh, Executive Director of the Arab American Action Network, and Iva E. Carruthers, General Secretary, Samuel DeWitt Proctor Conference. Dr. Ray, an African American, talked about White Christians as members of the polis of the United States. These are the real citizens. The rest are simply members of society. So we talk of “real Americans” and “Israelis.” Israel is a recapitulation of the mythic past with its categories of race and ethnicity. Such identities are immutable and to critique them becomes an act of disloyalty. We must demythologize the polis and the idea that the United States was not built on slavery which in itself was the most important economic factor in the growth of the country. Ray called the conference participants to be “insurgents” who with members who are not of the polis will reshape the polis and to create alliances with non polis members and by doing so to create a space where people can flourish. Brant Rosen critiqued the myth that the modern state of Israel dates back to its founding three thousand years ago – a history that is unbroken to the present. Zionism is the negation of the Diaspora. Rosen said we need to face the Conquest Narratives of the Books of Joshua and Judges for in these narratives Yahweh the Deliverer became the Conqueror. We need to listen to the voices of the Canaanites of this world and to follow them. Hatem Abudayyeh who served on the panel discussion, “Racism Against Arabs and Muslims : Racism in the United States,” talked about oppression of Arabs and Muslims in Chicago and cited the case of Rasmea Odeh who is being prosecuted for unlawful procurement of naturalization. He also cited the Chicago Alliance Against Racist and Political Oppression’s call for all elected Civilian Police Accountability Councils. He stressed the need to establish authentic relationships with the Black liberation movement. One must be anti-racist and anti-Zionist for true liberation. Iva Carruthers who stepped in at the last minute for Jeremiah Wright who had come down with a bad case of the flu spoke for over an hour about the United States as a racialized empire. Dr. Carruthers drew upon the witness of Black Lives Matter and wove into what was a meditation the well known words of Assata Shaker, “We have nothing to lose but our chains.”
Throughout the conference participants were challenged to be in solidarity with communities of color, knowing that there was risk in so doing. One speaker urged participants to take seriously the 198 non-violent methods of non-violent action as set forth by Gene Sharp and to be willing not to turn away from those methods that carry considerable risk. Dr. Carruthers in reflecting on the connection between Ferguson and Jerusalem said we must address racialized empire at home before we can address it abroad. Sandra Tamari and Hatem Abuddayeh both said Palestinians cannot win liberation until Blacks win liberation. I think what they meant is that by realizing racial justice for Blacks in America, America will no longer be a racialized empire to the degree it is today which in turn will mean it will no longer support Israel as a racialized military state.
All of the plenary sessions were recorded and will be made available on You Tube on the home pages of the sponsoring organizations. The Samuel DeWitt Proctor Conference will archive the proceedings of this provocative and unsettling conference.

BDS: As American as Apple Pie!

Editor’s Note: EPF PIN member Linda Gaither reflects on boycott actions and free speech and how it’s all interpreted and acted on when she compares the boycott movement affecting North Carolina around HB2 and the New York legislature’s attempt to stifle action around Palestinian civil society’s call for Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions.

 

BDS: As American as Apple Pie!

It is interesting to watch the nation-wide response to North Carolina’s divisive new LGBT law, HB2. We’ve seen multi-billion-dollar companies like Paypal and Google Ventures withdrawing investments, while economic developers and even some state legislatures attempt to lure long-established companies away from the Tar Heel State. For example, a bipartisan group of legislators from Connecticut have invited Bank of America to move to a state that shares the bank’s social values, supporting its LGBT workforce. Deutsche Bank has withdrawn from a facility upgrade in N.C. and 170 small businesses have signed a petition to repeal HB2. Vacationers are canceling travel plans to N.C., as well.

There is a blossoming boycott of cultural and sporting events in the state. Major artists and performing groups — Bruce Springsteen, Pearl Jam, Ani DiFranco, Ringo Starr, Cirque du Soleil – have canceled appearances. A coalition of U.S. Senators is pressuring the NBA to move its 2017 All-Star Game out of Charlotte. Most important to Episcopalians, three bishops of dioceses in North Carolina have published a letter of support to members of the LGBT community and their supporters on this issue.
The Episcopal News Service published the statement on 26 April.

We are witnessing a back-lash that is quintessentially American. When state houses, the federal government or any other entity is deaf to the appeal of constituents, it is a time-honored tactic, reaching back to the colonial era, to use nonviolent economic pressure to leverage change. It is free speech in action to boycott a law that excludes LGBT people from state anti-discrimination protections, blocks local governments from expanding LGBT protections and bars all workplace discrimination lawsuits. Not to mention dictating by law what restroom individuals may choose. This is Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions, as American as apple pie.

It is therefore ironic that our own New York State House in Albany is considering curtaining the very freedom of speech that is effectively pressuring the North Carolina State House on behalf of basic human rights. Bill A8220A, under consideration by the Government Operations Committee, prohibits activity intended to limit “commercial relations” with the State of Israel or territories controlled by Israel. Groups that engage in such activity – defined as a boycott – would be barred from bidding on contracts with New York State, and would be subject to other financial and economic sanctions. The Bill directs the state finance commissioner to publish a blacklist of organizations that support such boycotts.

The New York Civil Liberties Union has this to say about A8220A: “The proposed legislation is outside the bounds of federal and state law; its proscriptions reach far beyond what is constitutionally permissible. The Supreme Court has clearly established that First Amendment protections apply to politically-motivated economic boycotts aimed at influencing public policy and advancing social change. The Court has also ruled that the Constitution prohibits government from conditioning eligibility for public contracts upon the political affiliation of those bidding for a contract”.

The freedom to boycott on behalf of human dignity and social change is guaranteed by the First Amendment. A founding symbol of this freedom is the Boston Tea Party: a boycott on behalf of the Patriot’s slogan, “no taxation without representation.” Over $3 billion in our U.S. tax dollars are going to the State of Israel each year in military aid alone. As tax-payers, we must defend our freedom to protest the gross violations of human rights perpetrated by the State of Israel, enabled by our tax dollars. No state house anywhere, in Raleigh or Albany or Tel Aviv, should be able to silence our individual or corporate voice on behalf of universal human rights.

Editor’s Note: Americans for Peace Now provides a regularly-updated resource on states which are considering this kind of legislation.

PJN affirms call to investigate extrajudicial killings by Israeli, Egyptian armed forces

PJN affirms call to investigate extrajudicial killings by Israeli, Egyptian armed forces

April 9, 2016

The Episcopal Peace Fellowship’s Palestine Justice Network (PJN) commends the recent request by U.S. Senator Patrick Leahy – as well as supporters in the House of Representatives – to Secretary of State John Kerry for an investigation into reports of extrajudicial killings by specific military personnel and units in both the Israeli and Egyptian armed forces. For nearly 20 years the Leahy Law has been applied uniformly around the world, in response to substantiated human rights abuses, to suspend U.S. military aid when recipient governments fail to punish those responsible.
The Palestine Justice Network bases our support for Senator Leahy’s request on long-standing Episcopal Church policy, most recently reaffirmed in the second and third resolves of Resolution A105 (2012):
Resolved, That the General Convention reaffirms Resolution 1991-A149, “Urge a Full Accounting of the Use of Foreign Aid in the Middle East,” adopted by the 70th General Convention, and calls on the President of the United States for a full accounting of how United States foreign aid, including military aid, is used in the Middle East and North Africa, in recognition that transparency is critical for requiring accountability from aid recipients; and be it further
Resolved, That the 77th General Convention calls upon the President of the United States to seek accountability for those policies and practices of recipients of United States aid that contradict and undermine core democratic principles, as well as those United States laws and statutes that define legal uses of United States funding.
The Palestine Justice Network calls on the Episcopal Church’s Office of Governmental Relations to articulate this Episcopal Church policy to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and the House Foreign Affairs Committee and to all members of Congress. PJN also requests the OGR to support action by the State Department to investigate these incidents. In taking this action, EPF’s Palestine Justice Network joins our voices with 12 other national Christian groups who, on February 22, 2016, urged the Department of State to investigate Israeli human rights abuses.
Organized in 2010, the Palestine Justice Network advocates for a more robust Episcopal Church witness for an end to Occupation and a just peace in Palestine and Israel.

2015 Actions in Dioceses on Palestine Israel: Delaware, Maine, Pittsburgh and San Diego

2015 Actions in Dioceses on Palestine Israel: Delaware, Maine, Pittsburgh and San Diego
The Episcopal Diocese of Delaware held its diocesan convention in January 2016 and passed this resolution to be implemented by Delaware Episcopalians for Middle East Peace. Thanks to EPF PJN member Bill Lane for sharing it.

TITLE: Education for Middle East Peace and Restorative Justice
RESOLVED, that the 231st Diocesan Convention call upon invite and encourage Episcopal churches and schools in the Diocese of Delaware to undertake a period of education and conversation in 2016 to assist Delaware Episcopalians in understanding the Palestinian/Israeli Conflict and the associated issues of human rights, restorative justice, humanitarian concerns, and security,
and be it further
RESOLVED, that the Delaware Episcopalians for Middle East Peace (DEMEP) provide a bibliography of educational materials such as written materials and videos, including those that offer perspectives not always found in the mainstream media that include the voices of Palestinians, Jews, Christians and Muslims, and that DEMEP make itself available for consultation, facilitation and support of individual congregations and schools in their education efforts,
and be it further
RESOLVED, that DEMEP report back to the 232nd Diocesan Convention on the information and materials provided and the education and conversation efforts undertaken by the churches and schools in the Diocese of Delaware in 2016.
EXPLANATION
The Episcopal Church has long supported a just and peaceful resolution to the Israeli/Palestinian conflict. The 78th General Convention enacted B013, which reaffirms the vocation of the Church as an agent of reconciliation and restorative justice and the goal of a sustainable, long-lasting peace. B013 further expresses the importance of Episcopalians learning about and understanding the traumas, hurt, suffering, fears, pain, aspirations and hopes that shape the daily lives of all living in Israel and the Palestinian Territories.

Delaware Episcopalians for Middle East Peace is affiliating with the Palestine Justice Network of the Episcopal Peace Fellowship.

The Episcopal Diocese of Pittsburgh held its diocesan convention in November 2015 and passed this resolution – unanimously – on Palestine/Israel. Thanks to EPF PJN member Nancy Lapp for sharing it.

Resolution Concerning Justice, Peace and Security in the Holy Land

Be it resolved, that the 150th Annual Convention of the Episcopal Diocese of Pittsburgh reaffirm the vocation of the Church as an agent of reconciliation and restorative justice, and recognize that meaningful reconciliation can help to engender sustainable, long-lasting peace and that such reconciliation must incorporate both political action and locally driven grassroots efforts; and be it
Further resolved, that the Convention express its solidarity with and support for Christians in Israel and the Occupied Territories; and be it
Further resolved, that the Convention affirm the work of the Episcopal Diocese of Jerusalem in healing, education, and pastoral care; and be it
Further resolved, that the Convention affirm the work of Christians engaged in relationship building, interfaith dialogue, non-violence training, and advocacy for the rights of Palestinians; and be it
Further resolved, that the Convention urge Episcopalians to demonstrate our solidarity by making pilgrimage with our fellow Christians in the region to Israel and the Occupied Territories; and be it
Further resolved, that the Diocese assist Episcopalians to learn about and understand the traumas, hurt, suffering, fears, pain, aspirations, and hopes that shape the daily lives of all living in Israel and the Palestinian Territories.
Explanation:
We are reaffirming the actions of the 78th General Convention, July 2015, in passing resolutions B013 and C018.

The Episcopal Diocese of Maine passed these resolutions on Palestine Israel at its convention in October 2015. Thanks to EPF PJN member Maurine Tobin and colleagues for providing the information.

RESOLUTION #7
RE: Encouraging Peace through Diplomacy


SUBMITTED BY: Episcopal Peace Fellowship – Maine Chapter

RESOLVED, that this Convention, in a spirit consistent with General Convention Resolution B013, commends our United States Government for its diligent pursuit of normalization of relations with Cuba, the nuclear agreement with Iran, and peace between Israelis and Palestinians. And be it further
RESOLVED, that this Convention acknowledges that there continue to be in the Middle East conflicts which bring instability, suffering and destruction to our fellow human beings, conflicts which cry out for vigorous action to bring them to an end. And be it further
RESOLVED, that this Convention calls upon the President and his Cabinet for concentrated efforts toward negotiated ends to the several conflicts in the Middle East, and urges the clergy and laity of the Diocese of Maine, and our fellow citizens, to encourage strongly our Members of Congress to advocate with the President and his Cabinet for such efforts. And be it further
RESOLVED, that this Convention makes a particular appeal for our parishioners’ active support for renewed and intensified efforts by our US Government toward a negotiated Israeli-Palestinian peace agreement which will confirm the right of both peoples to security, self-determination, and full equality of rights and opportunities in whatever State or States may emerge in the Holy Land that they share. And be it further
RESOLVED, that upon adoption, this Resolution be implemented by its dissemination to all parishes and Diocesan bodies through the Diocese’s usual channels, as well as by the volunteer efforts of members of the Episcopal Peace Fellowship—Maine (EPF-ME) in seeing to its dispatch, under appropriate cover, to the President, the Secretary of State, the Maine Congressional Delegation, and other appropriate audiences. Within the limits of available resources, EPF-ME or other recognized Diocesan bodies concerned with social justice may also assist parishes and their members with such matters as background information, means of effective communication, and publicizing instances of advocacy pursuant to the Resolution. No significant financial cost is anticipated.
EXPLANATION
The Middle East is a region beset by violence and instability. Its problems are at bottom political, if with profound moral dimensions. Willingness to compromise is in short supply in all of the disputes; strong outside intervention on behalf of negotiated peace is called for. Our Government, in addressing Cuba and Iran as well as Israel/Palestine, has recently demonstrated a willingness and capacity to take on the challenges that difficult international affairs present. For our Government to continue to be willing to do what is needed in this area, public support is essential.
The Church has a role in building that support, especially given that we have a well-established tradition of concern for, and charitable aid to, Christians and others in the Middle East. In adopting Resolution B013 this past July, our General Convention has made a useful contribution. The resolution proposed here is less extensive, and differs in some significant respects. What the two resolutions have in common is purpose: Encouragement of additional US diplomatic efforts, in conjunction with international partners, to bring peace and stability to the Middle East and, in particular, to end in Israel/Palestine the military occupation of one people by the other, a dynamic which over time has bred callousness, distrust and moral as well as physical destruction on both sides.
From the time of the 2013 Gaza war, and the regrettable termination of Secretary Kerry’s 2014 efforts toward a negotiated Israeli-Palestinian settlement, there has been a clear deterioration, and diminishment of the chances for lasting peace. This negative trend needs to be arrested before matters get beyond redemption. Our Government’s leadership is crucial to saving this and other situations in the Middle East. The Church can and should do what it can to encourage our political leaders in the right direction. This Resolution offers our Diocese an opportunity to go on record as affirming the appropriateness of the diplomatic path, and offering an example of what others might usefully do.
Implementation of this Resolution can be accomplished with minimal cost and inconvenience. Distribution within the Diocese would be thru standard post-Convention channels. The proposer of the Resolution will ensure its delivery to the President and other relevant addressees. He will also provide as needed or requested such materials as cover letters, sample communications to Government officials, or other assistance interested parishes or individuals may ask for.
RESOLUTION #2
RE: Interfaith Educational Initiative on the Middle East Conflict
SUBMITTED BY: Episcopal Peace Fellowship of Maine
RESOLVED, that the Convention of the Episcopal Diocese of Maine affirm Resolutions B013 and C018
adopted at the 78th General Convention (GC); and be it further
RESOLVED, that in support of GC Resolution B013, congregations in the Episcopal Diocese of Maine,
commit themselves to “learn about and understand the traumas, hurt, suffering, fears, pain, aspirations,
and hopes that shape the daily lives of all living in Israel and the Palestinian Territories” using materials
and speakers provided to congregations by the Episcopal Peace Fellowship of Maine or co-sponsored
by EPF and interfaith partners and announced in The Dio Log; and be it further
RESOLVED, that in support of GC Resolution C018, this Convention by letter to the Episcopal Diocese
of Jerusalem “affirm the work of the Episcopal Diocese of Jerusalem in healing, education, and pastoral
care” as well as affirm “the work of Christians engaged in relationship building, interfaith dialogue,
non-violence training, and advocacy for the rights of Palestinians”; and be it further
RESOLVED, that in support of GC Resolution C018, laity and clergy of the Diocese be encouraged to make pilgrimage to Israel and the Occupied Territories to learn from our fellow Christians in the region, by participating in trips sponsored by Christian and interfaith groups or organized by the Episcopal
Peace Fellowship of Maine, so that they may gain direct access and witness to the conflict and share their observations and experiences upon return.
EXPLANATION
By affirming and helPJNg to realize resolutions adopted on the national church level, we in the Diocese of Maine accept the call to become more knowledgeable about and more involved with a conflict geographically far removed from parochial concerns but one calling us into the compassionate heart of Christ. In the face of continuous and grievous suffering in that part of the world where Jesus once walked, we cannot remain remote and passive observers. Greater awareness and understanding is the first responsibility we have as Christians as well as citizens politically implicated in a conflict resonating throughout the world. Opportunities to facilitate understanding would include diocesan-wide lectures by experts in the field, teleconferences, study guides, book discussion groups and ready access to audiovisual materials, all of which would aim to increase awareness of the present-day reality in which our Israeli and Palestinian brothers, sisters, and children live.
Description of B013 and C018 adopted by General Convention in July 2015
B013 Peacemaking Through Political Action
Directs The Episcopal Church to
(1) convene a collaborative group of experts and interfaith partners to collect a wide range of resources designed to inform and enliven a conversation among those holding differing convictions;
(2) encourage early travel of the 27th Presiding Bishop to the Holy Land, in the spirit of interfaith fellowship, to establish and build relationships with leaders of the communities of the Children of Abraham working for peace, justice, and reconciliation; and (3) continue its commendable efforts to assist Episcopalians to learn about and understand the traumas, hurt, suffering, fears, pain, aspirations, and hopes that shape the daily lives of all living in Israel and the Palestinian Territories
C018 Pursue Justice, Peace and Security in the Holy Land
Urges Episcopalians to demonstrate our solidarity by making pilgrimage to Israel and the Occupied Territories and learning from our fellow Christians in the region and requests that The Episcopal Church produce a video and study guide based on the experiences and learnings of pilgrims to the region and Christians living in the region, to be distributed to the Episcopal Church.

Finally, the Episcopal Diocese of San Diego passed this resolution at its convention in November 2015:
Resolved that the 42nd Convention of the Episcopal Diocese of San Diego strongly recommends the bishop encourage each congregation to undertake study and offer education for a deeper understanding of the issues surrounding the Middle East peace.  
Explanation of Resolution: Awareness of the situation in the Middle East is necessary if we are to contribute conversation and action in support of peace in that region. This resolution simply asks that we make this topic a priority in our diocesan life. 

EPF PJN Leadership Retreat: Bruce Shipman Preaches on Saturday in the First Week of Lent

Bruce Shipman’s passion for the Mideast goes back to a childhood spent in Turkey and Egypt. Ordained priest in the Episcopal Church in 1968, he’s served as a parish priest in Connecticut since 1973.He’s led numerous parish pilgrimages to the Holy Land and is active in the Tree of Life Educational Fund’s activities and advocacy. He was Chaplain of the Episcopal Church at Yale University in 2013-14 when a letter to the NYTimes linking the upsurge in anti-Semitic violence to Israel’s war in Gaza caused
an intense backlash leading to resignation of the post.

SATURDAY IN THE FIRST WEEK OF LENT

Bosque Retreat Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico
February 20, 2016

“But I say to you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you, so that you may be children of your Father in heaven.”

  • My thanks to Linda Gaither and the gang of four for inviting me to preach this morning.
  • Linda reminded me that it’s an Ember Day and also a day to remember Frederick Douglass, who died on February 20 in 1895.
  • I’m honestly not sure what an Ember Day is anymore – once upon a time when I was in seminary I used to write a carefully scripted letter to the Bishop from my room in – and I seem to recall something about planting and sowing that fits nicely with the themes that come to mind today, the impossible dreams that keep hope alive and promise a future: loving our enemies, praying for our persecutors and slanderers, refusing to return evil for evil, refusing to demonize “the Other”; being fit for ministry and the calling which we share as followers of Jesus.
  • And this impossible dream was lived by Frederick Douglass, whose extraordinary life is documented in his books, the first being Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave, written in 1845 just seven years after he escaped from bondage in Maryland to start a new life in Massachusetts.
    From the degradation of slavery when against all odds he taught himself to read and write, to a position of influence among the abolitionists of New England, his remarkable story inspires and should be read by every student of American history.
  • And not only was he a great model for black Americans, he was a great Christian leader who found in Jesus’ words the ground for hope and suffering for a purpose.
  • His inner strength was theologically grounded and unshakeable.
  • A thing that I find most moving is his reconciliation after the Civil War with his former slave master, Thomas Auld, in Maryland.
  • Auld’s daughter Amanda had been moved by a speech made by Douglass, and asked him to meet her dying father and if possible to forgive him.
  • That Douglass made the trip to Maryland to be reconciled to Auld makes me think of the survivors of the recent Charleston massacre in the beloved community of Mother Emmanuel Church whose example of Christian love – forgiving an unforgiveable crime – moves me to the core.
  • Douglass derided much of American Christianity as nationalistic and hypocritical, which remains true to this day.
    But Charleston gave us a glimpse of glory, of Christ-like love that opens up a future of new possibilities.
    And it is so with righteous Jews who dare to speak the truth of the Israel/Palestine situation.
  • Mark Braverman truly lives up to his name.
    Robert Cohen, one of the many people I was in touch with during my own time of troubles at Yale writes a blog full of grace and truth.
  • Some of you may have seen his recent response titled: “My Facebook “Friends” and Foes.
  • It is something I can relate to, having received a fair amount of angry mail, a fair amount of supportive and congratulatory mail, and a small amount of hate mail.
  • What did people write Robert?
  • You should be ashamed! You are a disgrace! You are a fool!
  • You are part of an extremist self loathing fringe….
  • His reply, “I dragged values, ethics, human rights and obligations…into a place where they have no right to be! I thought this was what Being Jewish looked like. Big mistake.
  • Because other ways of Being Jewish are available.
  • Robert Cohen you are a fool of the worst kind.
  • Yes, it’s true. I should have known better. Other ways of Being Jewish are available. All equally valid. In fact, on the whole, based on the Comments and Likes the other ways of Being Jewish are more valid than mine.
  • Such is the (un)civil Jewish War.
  • Mate, you need to take your head out of your tuchas!
  • I hear the IDF is harvesting brains….unfortunately they could not find one inside Robert Cohen.
  • If you only knew me, you wouldn’t say that.
  • Robert, we both want the same thing.
  • We do?
  • Peace.
  • But is that peace and justice or merely peace and quiet for you?
  • Do you seriously think your pals are going to give a flying “F” that you’re not like the other Jews?
  • It’s true. Other ways of Being Jewish are available.
  • I wrote a letter to Anne Frank…I wasn’t expecting a reply…to ask what she thought of it all.
  • It seems he has been brainwashed by the culture of the sickest people…
  • I did get a reply,
  • This letter is shameful,
  • But none from Anne.
  • It must be true: I have read the wrong books, met the wrong people, the “people who kill their own children rather than part with their hatred of the Jews”, but this response was better than some.
  • The Holocaust deniers, the diary deniers, the Anne Frank deniers, Robert Cohen you are a disgrace to the Jewish people.
  • I clearly have a talent for bringing out the very best in people!
  • Values, ethics, human rights and obligations..
  • I can’t understand the mental disorder kapos like you suffer..
  • If you only knew me you wouldn’t say such things, and now I’ve hit the big time…I’ve arrived on the scene, the first bona fide call for my death.
  • I hope you die at the hand of your beloved Muslims!
  • It’s the Jewish uncivil War.
    With my values, ethics, human rights and obligations I have brought incitement, hatred, terror.
  • It’s true, other ways of Being Jewish are available, but if you only knew me you wouldn’t say these things.
  • Actually, maybe you would.
  • I know that we can all relate to that – we know only too well that there are other ways of being Christian – and in Robert Cohen we have a kindred spirit who is fighting the good fight.
  • If Frederick Douglass shows us how to be truer Christians, so does Robert Cohen who knows the law and the prophets and is willing to suffer a little for righteousness’ sake.
  • And Ayman Odeh, the Palestinian Israeli leader who is serving in the Knesset and preaching the co-existence of Arab and Jew in the land of their forebears.
  • That’s what we’re about, and what little trouble I experienced at Yale is nothing – less than nothing – compared to the conditions that we know to obtain in Bethlehem and Jenin and Ramallah and east Jerusalem where collective punishment and daily humiliations and degradations are communicated by an army and an occupying power whose message is “we’re in charge now. You’re not wanted. You have no future here. Better leave now and spare yourself a lot of trouble.”
  • Gaza as we know is in a category apart, a festering third generation refugee camp of just under two million people, a situation in some ways comparable to the Warsaw Ghetto, but who dares say it?
  • We must.
  • Tom Friedman in his recent column in the NYTimes is no longer the upbeat reporter, and at last he admits what we have known for years.
  • “The two state solution is dead,” he reports, “and a low grade civil war will be Israel’s future.”
  • He foresees increasing isolation for Israel in the years to come, and increasing criticism on college campuses in this country, although as I have learned the campus today is a minefield where there are great pressures to control the discussion and keep it within acceptable limits.
  • The issue for us to address is this reality, and the future for which we advocate must be universal suffrage: one adult, one vote. All people living in the Holy Land shall participate in their government and be safe to grow their vines and tend their sheep, to use the image of the “good life” promoted by the prophets.
  • Separation by law, apartheid, is not an acceptable option.
  • The Arabs of Israel proper are the forerunners of what shall be for the Arabs of the Occupied Territories: citizenship in a pluralistic state.
  • Like South Africa, there will be principalities and powers to shake, but we know that the arc of history is on our side and that as followers of Jesus we will speak the truth with love, tell the stories of people we know, give voice to the many who count on us to do so, that in the fullness of time there might be peace with justice in a Holy Land where Jew, Christian and Moslem live together as equals under the law.
  • It is always the few who change the world.
  • Jesus reminds us that peacemakers are the salt of the earth, the light of the world.
  • It is important for me personally to seek out like-minded Jews and work alongside them: Mark Braverman, Anna Balzer, Philip Weiss, Adam Horowitz, Jewish Voice for Peace to name just a few that I am in touch with.
  • We must not be intimidated by the fear of name calling and labeling, and we must repeat again and again that we are against anti-Semitism as we are against Islamophobia, and we grieve that Israel’s actions are abetting anti-Jewish violence in the world in a way analogous to ISIL’s violence abetting anti-Islamic hatred.
  • We are doing what we know we must do and God is with us!
  • I think of W. H. Auden’s words:

Defenseless under the night
Our world in stupor lies,
Yet, dotted everywhere,
Ironic points of light
Flash out wherever the Just
Exchange their messages:
May I, composed like them
Of Eros and of dust,
Beleaguered by the same
Negation and despair,
Show an affirming flame.

THANKS BE TO GOD

Bruce M. Shipman+

2015 Actions in Dioceses on Palestine Israel: Chicago

2015 Actions in Dioceses on Palestine Israel: Chicago

Chicago’s diocesan convention was held in November 2015.  It passed the following amended resolution on Palestine/Israel:

Note that the section in brackets in the first paragraph was deleted and the partial paragraph beginning ‘and the Peace and Justice Committee to work together’ was substituted.
Sponsor: The Reverend Anthony Vaccaro, Peace and Justice Committee of the Diocese of Chicago

On Being Socially Responsible Investors in Israel and Palestine
Resolved, that the 178th Convention of the Diocese of Chicago direct the Diocesan Foundation [to place on its No-Buy List those US and foreign corporations that provide goods and services that support the infrastructure of Israel’s occupation of the West Bank and Gaza and publish the names of such corporations in an edition of E-Connect by July 1, 2016.]
and the Peace and Justice Committee to work together to develop a proposed investment policy regarding Israel and Palestine, to be presented to the 179th Convention of the Diocese of Chicago.
EXPLANATION (for the original resolution calling for a No-Buy List)

The Executive Council of the Episcopal Church, at its meeting of October 7-10, 2005 in Las Vegas, Nevada, adopted a resolution receiving and commending the report of the Committee on Social Responsibility in Investments, and directing that Committee to “engage in dialogue with and, where appropriate, to file shareholder resolutions with companies which operate in the Occupied Territories, in which the [Episcopal Church] owns shares and whose products or services contribute to violence against either side, or contribute to the infrastructure that supports and sustains the Occupation, such as settlements and their bypass roads, the security barrier where it is built on Palestinian land, and demolition of Palestinian homes.”

In the ten years since the Executive Council’s decision to go down the road of corporate engagement and positive investment in the Church’s work for a just peace in Israel/Palestine, the number of Israeli settlers in the occupied Palestinian West Bank and East Jerusalem has increased from approximately 430,000 in 2005 to over 650,000 today. During more than two decades of peace talks, the Israeli government has been supporting the development of new settlements throughout the occupied territories of the West Bank. These settlements are illegal under international law. These “facts on the ground” have eroded the prospects for a two-state solution and hopes for peace. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s statement, in the days before the Israeli election, that there would never be a Palestinian state on his watch is but a confirmation of what has been unfolding already in the occupied territories for decades. This status quo – permanent occupation with no solution in sight – is unendurable for the 4.4 million Palestinians who are now living in the third or fourth generation of occupation. In the West Bank, Palestinians experience: the demolition of homes as forms of collective punishment; the educational and health effects of having to pass through multiple security checkpoints that turn short journeys into long, unbearable commutes; and mass incarceration of Palestinians, including youth, many of whom are held under “administrative detention” without charge or access to trial for extended periods, all in the name of security, by Israeli armed forces. It is time to use the No-Buy List as a small step on the long road to a just peace in Israel and Palestine.

By including on its No-Buy List those US and foreign corporations that provide goods and services that support the infrastructure of Israel’s occupation of the West Bank and Gaza, the Diocese will be taking a stand that future investments held by the Diocesan Foundation on behalf of the Diocese and diocesan entities will not support the infrastructure of this occupation now in its forty-eighth year. This resolution does not call for the selling of any current investments; rather, it asks that the Diocese discontinue financial support in the form of future investments.
Adoption of this resolution is not expected to require expenditures that would have an impact on the Diocesan budget.

 

EPF PIN member Newland Smith reports on the convention debate and action:

Anthony Vaccaro, who led a Chicago diocesan group on a visit to Palestine/Israel right after Christmas 2014 spoke first.   I made this statement during debate:
“Bishop Lee, clergy and delegates:
I rise to speak in favor of this resolution. The Israeli occupation of the West Bank, East Jerusalem and Gaza now in its 48th year is destroying the souls of both Israelis and Palestinians. There is anti-Arab sentiment among a growing number of Israelis both within the State of Israel and in the West Bank settlements. Palestinian despair is deepening given the loss of hope of a just peace. On October 29 a video captured a recording of a threat from the Israeli military to residents of the Aida refugee camp near Bethlehem. The voice that came out of the jeep’s loudspeaker conveyed this threat: “People of the Aida refugee Camp. We are the occupation army. You throw stones and we will hit you with gas until you die.”

Amira Hass, the Israeli Jewish reporter for Haaretz in light of the strife in East Jerusalem these past weeks wrote five days ago: “But in Jerusalem, it is never quiet; every night policemen burst into homes and arrest children and teens, patrol neighborhoods and terrorize people. And that’s besides the killing of demonstrators and the bureaucratic violence of home demolitions and revocations of residency status. So long as we don’t get that the occupation is one continuous terror attack, we won’t know how to end the attacks on Israelis.”

And Mitri Raheb, Palestinian Lutheran pastor in Bethlehem in his recent letter, “Palestinian Lives Matter” ends with three messages, the second addressed to the international community “without justice for Palestine, there will be no peace for Israel …” and the third message to “Our Palestinian young people. The question is not if we should resist or not, but the most important question is how to resist, and how to resist creatively … We want you to cling to your dreams, even if the occupation wants to steal these dreams from you, and if the whole world ignores your rights.”
Indeed the Occupation must end. By having our Diocesan Foundation not to invest in the future in those US and foreign corporations that provide goods and services that support the infrastructure of Israel’s occupation of the West Bank and Gaza, we will be taking a small but significant step on the long road to a just peace in Israel and Palestine.”

The Treasurer informed convention that because the Diocesan Foundation is now investing in mutual funds it would be impossible to do any such screening. Later in the debate he also said that if this resolution were to pass each congregation that had deposited money in the Common Fund would also have to sign off.

A member of Saint James Cathedral said she had heard that Archbishop Dawani opposed divestment.  Bishop Lee at once noted that this was the understanding among the bishops in the House of Bishops.  I was not able to get recognized to speak to this.  A friendly amendment was made   to instruct the diocesan Foundation and Peace and Justice committee (co sponsor) to work in the coming year to come up with a proposal (if possible) for such action and to report at next year’s convention.  Amendment passed.

2015 Action in Dioceses on Palestine Israel: Massachusetts

2015 Action in Dioceses on Palestine Israel: Massachusetts

The Episcopal Diocese of Massachusetts gathered for its convention 13-14 November 2015. Two resolutions related to Palestine Israel passed:

Relief for Persecuted Christians and Others in the Middle East
Resolved, that this 230th Convention of the Episcopal Diocese of Massachusetts acknowledge that our brother and sister Christians and other religious minorities in the Middle East and elsewhere have been persecuted by forced conversions, expulsions from their homes and murder; and that the Episcopal Diocese of Massachusetts advocates the prayers of the faithful on their behalf and urges support for Episcopal Relief & Development so that it may provide relief and support to our persecuted brothers and sisters in Christ and others.

Support of Pilgrimages and Closer Partnerships in the Episcopal Diocese of Jerusalem
Resolved, that this 230th Convention of the Episcopal Diocese of Massachusetts supports the initiatives of the Diocesan Middle East Network Working Group Committee—a member of the Global Mission Network—which encourages members of this diocese to visit the West Bank of Palestine, to witness what life is like for those living under military occupation that has continued for 50 years, and to develop relationships with the churches and institutions of our partner in mission, the Episcopal Diocese of Jerusalem, through such pilgrimages, and be it further

Resolved, that the Middle East Network Working Group Committee encourages congregations to apply for Mission Tithe Matching Grants to provide financial assistance for diocesan mission pilgrimages to the Episcopal Diocese of Jerusalem.
From the news article on the diocese’s website:

“The convention approved two resolutions focused on the Middle East, with the discussion in support of each highlighting concern about the diminishing Christian presence there.  No one spoke in opposition to either resolution.”

Bishop Gayle Harris made an important distinction between persecution of Christians in the wider Middle East and what the Palestinian Christian community faces: “  “I want you to please note that while we pray for Christians we also are asking your prayers for those in  other religious minorities that are also facing violence against them,” she said.  “Yes, Christians are suffering.  Particularly in Israel and Palestine, Christians are leaving because of governmental policies of the Israeli government, but elsewhere it is because of sectarian division.” (Again from the news article.)

Continue reading more on comments on the resolutions. Read more

2015 Action in Dioceses on Palestine Israel: Los Angeles

2015 Action in Dioceses on Palestine Israel: Los Angeles

The resolution posted here was passed by the Diocese of Los Angeles at its convention in early December 2015. EPF PIN member Randy Heyn-Lamb comments, “Although it doesn’t use the words ‘Boycott’ or ‘Divestment’ or ‘Sanctions’ it urges members to refrain from purchasing settlement products, investing in companies doing business in the settlements and urges our government to cut off funding to Israel until settlement construction ceases.”

The EPF PIN LA Strategic Planning Committee developed the resolution from a first draft prepared by the Rev’d John Forney. Father Steve Huber and Father John Conrad both spoke for it, as did a young man who had been on the Diocesan youth pilgrimage a couple years ago.
Resolution regarding Israeli Settlements

Resolved, that the One Hundred Twentieth Annual Meeting of the Church in the Diocese of Los Angeles go on record vigorously oppose any further expansion of Israeli settlements in the occupied territories of the West Bank and East Jerusalem; and be it further
Resolved, that the Diocese of Los Angeles urges our government to cut off further funding to Israel until all settlement construction ceases; and be it further
Resolved, that the Diocese of Los Angeles urges its members to refrain from purchasing products produced in such illegal settlements or investing in companies doing business in these settlements; and be it further
Resolved, that the Diocese of Los Angeles urges both parties to return to the negotiating table and resume talks on all outstanding issues, including, but not limited to, establishment of borders, the end of the occupation, allocation of natural resources, the “right of return,” and the status of Jerusalem, that in time there may be true reconciliation and cooperation to the mutual benefit of both Palestinians and Israelis; and be it
Resolved, that the Diocese of Los Angeles urges the Presiding Bishop and the Executive Council of the Episcopal Church to pursue these resolves on a national level until the time of the 79th General Convention; and be it further
Resolved, that a copy of this resolution be sent to the Presiding Bishop of the Episcopal Church, the Episcopal Archbishop of Jerusalem, the President of the United States, the Secretary of State, and all Members of Congress who represent the areas encompassed by this Diocese.

Submitted by:
The Reverend John Forney
Assisting (Retired), All Saints, Pasadena

Explanation:
The Episcopal Church has previously recognized that “Israeli settlements in the occupied territories of the West Bank and East Jerusalem are illegal under international law” and named them “an obstacle to peace.”

The Episcopal Church is on record requesting that the President and Congress “take appropriate steps to ensure that no assistance provided the State of Israel shall be used…for new settlements to be located in the occupied areas of the West Bank, Gaza, and East Jerusalem. Further relocations and new settlements result in the immediate curtailment of aid from the United States.”

The continued construction and expansion of settlements is a violation of United Nations Security Council resolution 446 and the 4th Geneva Convention. Such settlements constitute a theft of land from a future Palestinian state and such settlements are the source of great enmity between Palestinians and Israelis and a continuing obstruction to any reconciliation and lasting peace between the two groups. A just foreign policy mandates that the United States should do all in its power to discourage the continued construction of illegal settlements.

2015 Action in Dioceses on Palestine Israel: Oregon

2015 Action in Dioceses on Palestine Israel: Oregon

The Diocese has been working on socially responsible investing for several years. A temporary committee ended with Convention this year and has been re-constituted as a new committee to report to the Board of Trustees their plans for investment strategies. This action took place immediately prior to the two resolutions that were being presented about Israel/Palestine. The resolutions are set out at the end of this summary.

The first of those motions was our Task Force for Palestinian Human Rights. This was a clean resolution that was a follow up to last year’s BDS resolution, which passed. This resolution presented “Who Profits” as the appropriate source of information on how to implement the divestment.

The second motion came from a small group who has been meeting with a group of rabbis and the head of the Jewish Federation. Their motion was complicated, invoked General Convention including what had been reported to be the position of Archbishop Suheil Dawani. Among other things, this resolution sought to overturn divestment and to do positive investment instead, and for parishes to form sister relationships with other parishes, the Cathedral to form a sister relationship with St. George’s Cathedral, and for Oregon Episcopal schools to form a relationship with one of the Episcopal schools. While these were just suggestions, the implementation and responsibility for doing these actions was unstated.

We had prepared an amended resolution that would eliminate the problematic statements, change the sister parish relationships, cathedral, and school relationships with building relationships with the institutions of the Episcopal Diocese of Jerusalem. The amendment also reiterated last year’s BDS resolution.

Both of these resolutions were moved to be referred to the newly formed SRI committee. There was no discussion. The differences in perspective were illustrated by the support from Jewish Voice for Peace, the US Campaign to End the Occupation and Cindy and Craig Corrie for the resolution presented by the Task Force for Palestinian Human Rights, and the established Jewish community for the resolution seeking to overturn divestment and opt for positive investment and other relationships with institutions of the Episcopal Diocese of Jerusalem. We do have a strong feeling that this subject has been argued so many times that our amendment should have passed and that resolution would have had much support. Those on the side of the rabbis were pretty adamant that they were doing the right thing as there was so much support from the Jewish Community. All admitted that they really do not know much about Palestine, and all are reluctant to travel.

Our next step will be to try to establish at least a working relationship with this group, but mostly we will be moving forward with or without them. Several of our members have applied to be members of the new SRI Committee.

Resolution IV: Naming a Source for Identifying Companies for Divestment as a Guide to the Committee for Socially Responsible Investments
Resolved that the Committee for Socially Responsible Investments shall use the annual list of companies that profit from the Occupation from the group: WHO PROFITS FROM THE ISRAELI OCCUPATION INDUSTRY. This annual list can be found on the web-site http://www.whoprofits.org
The detail of this web-site and their research is attached to this resolution.
(Submitted by: The Task Force for Palestinian Human Rights)
Action of Convention: REFERRED TO THE SRI STAKEHOLDER ADVISORY COMMITTEE

Resolution V: Affirmative Support of the Palestinian Communities in Areas of, and Surrounding, the Holy Land
BE IT RESOLVED that the 127th Convention of the Episcopal Diocese of Oregon directs that the governance bodies, committees, parishes and institutions, more particularly described below, take the actions set forth in this Resolution of Policy in order to help achieve a constructive conversation about the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, and be it further
Resolved that the 127th Convention of the Episcopal Diocese of Oregon, while acknowledging the extraordinary complexity of the conflict, does hereby: express a strong affirmation for the search for a resolution of differences throughout the entire region, no matter how complex or seemingly intractable those differences may be; and pleads ultimately for both justice and peaceful reconciliation amongst all Palestinians and Israelis, and be it further
Resolved that the 127th Convention of the Episcopal Diocese of Oregon recognizes that all of God’s people deserve to live in peace and harmony, and therefore prays for all people of the Middle East that the principles of justice, reconciliation and peace common to Christianity, Judaism and Islam may arise and flourish in the effort to bring about mutual understanding and dialogue, and be it further
Resolved that the 127th Convention of the Episcopal Diocese of Oregon does associate itself with and expresses its support for the action taken in July, 2015, when the House of Bishops of the 2015 General Convention of the Episcopal Church sent a strong and clear message that divestment from companies and corporations engaged in certain businesses related to the State of Israel is not in the best interests of The Episcopal Church, its partners in the Holy Land, interreligious relations, and the lives of Palestinians on the ground, and be it further
Resolved that the 127th Convention of the Episcopal Diocese of Oregon, does further associate itself with the position taken by of The Right Reverend Suheil Dawahi, Anglican Bishop of Jerusalem, who has repeatedly argued strongly against divestment, but rather for investment, in the Palestinian Territories because, as he has stated, affirmative investing creates jobs for Palestinian Christians and Muslims and divestment takes those Palestinian jobs away, and be it further
Resolved that the 127th Convention of the Episcopal Diocese of Oregon recognizes that efforts to improve peace in the region will be best served by a focus on affirmative and prudent investment in new or fledgling Christian/Muslim Palestinian or Jewish/Palestinian businesses and joint ventures, rather than potentially harmful practices such as divestment which can unwittingly contribute to anti-Semitism, to which we as Episcopalians, exercising our Anglican commitment to justice and reason, should be ever alert, and be it further
Resolved that the 127th Convention of the Episcopal Diocese of Oregon, recognizing that Arab and other Anglicans within the Anglican Diocese of Jerusalem constitute a part of the historic Christian presence in the region since AD 37, the time of the first Pentecost, take positive action by: encouraging Trinity Cathedral to explore the feasibility of establishing a sister Cathedral relationship with St. George’s Cathedral in Jerusalem, and we ask that the Cathedral report back to the 128th Diocesan Convention on any progress that it may have made on this matter; encouraging those of our parishes for whom it is feasible, to explore sister parish relationships with one of the twenty-seven (27) parishes of the Anglican Diocese of Jerusalem; and, encouraging Oregon Episcopal School to explore a sister school relationship, including the possibility of student exchange opportunities, between it and either, St. George’s Episcopal School in Jerusalem, the Arab
Episcopal School in Ramallah, Palestine, or St. John’s Episcopal School in Haifa, Israel, and that it report back to the 128th Diocesan Convention on its progress, and be it further
Resolved that the 127th Convention of the Episcopal Diocese of Oregon, applauds the decision of the Episcopal Church USA’s Economic Justice Loan Committee (EJLC) to purchase a three-year certificate of deposit for $500,000.00 in the Bank of Palestine as part of its economic justice portfolio; and it directs the SSAC (the SRI Stakeholder Advisory Committee) which the Convention’s Socially Responsible Investing Committee (SRI Committee) proposes be created by simultaneous resolution of the 127th Convention (and which upon adoption shall be appointed by the Diocesan Board of Trustees) to explore the prudence and feasibility of: a) the purchase of a certificate of deposit, in an amount to be determined, so long as the use of such funds are limited to loans for infrastructure, the development of small business which may reasonably provide employment opportunities for Palestinian Arabs or Christians, or for other peaceful purposes; and/or b) an affirmative investment in an activity or enterprise that could foster coexistence and collaboration amongst Israeli Jews and Israeli and Palestinian Arabs and Christians; and, further, that the SSAC report its findings, analysis and recommendations to the Diocesan Board of Trustees in advance of the 128th Convention, which, in turn, shall take action as it deems appropriate and report on such action to the 128th Convention.
(Co-sponsored by the members and supporters of the Ad Hoc Committee for Positive and Compassionate Action for Peace in the Holy Land (CPCAP)
Action of Convention: REFERRED TO THE SRI STAKEHOLDER ADVISORY COMMITTEE

 

Next week: reports from more dioceses.

2015 Action in Dioceses on Palestine Israel: Pennsylvania

2015 Action in Dioceses on Palestine Israel: Pennsylvania

We begin a series on resolutions passed at diocesan conventions in 2015 with the Diocese of Pennsylvania. Thanks to Cliff Cutler and Mary Allen for providing the information.

The Diocese of Pennsylvania at its November 7 Convention passed two resolutions in support of Palestinians. Resolution R-8 was put forward by the American Friends of the Episcopal Diocese of Jerusalem (AFEDJ). Resolution R-9 was submitted by the Middle East Study Group (MESG). The texts of the resolutions are set out below.

Title: Accompanying our Episcopal Sisters and Brothers in the Holy Land (R-8)

Resolved: That the 232nd Convention of the Diocese of Pennsylvania, through its prayers and actions support the peoples of the Holy Land, especially the Living Stones of our faith, the thousands of Christians who have resided in these sacred lands from the time of the birth of Christ and live there still, among whom are our Palestinian sisters and brothers in the Episcopal Diocese of Jerusalem, by implementing the following points in the Resolution C018 passed by the 78th General Convention in June of 2015, which reads:
“ That the Convention affirm the work of the Episcopal Diocese of Jerusalem in healing, education, and pastoral care;
Affirm the work of Christians engaged in relationship building, interfaith dialogue, non-violent training, and advocacy rights for the Palestinians; and
Urge Episcopalians to demonstrate our solidarity by making pilgrimage to Israel and the Occupied Territories and learning from our fellow Christians in the region.” And be it further

Resolved: That the 232nd Convention of the Diocese of Pennsylvania, implement resolution C018 of the 78th General Convention by

1. Encouraging parishes, deaneries and the Diocese to find ways to support the humanitarian work of the Diocese of Jerusalem through the raising of funds to be sent through American Friends of the Episcopal Diocese of Jerusalem.
2. Urging parishes to study the issues facing the peoples of the Holy Land, particularly those of our Episcopal brothers and sisters.
3. Encouraging the Diocese, its youth ministries, and its parishes to consider pilgrimages to the Holy Land.
4. Participating in the Presiding Bishop’s Good Friday Offering, which provides financial support for Anglican ministries throughout the Province of Jerusalem and the Middle East.

Explanation
“As Jesus descended from the Mount of Olives… and as he came near and saw the city[of Jerusalem,] he wept over it, saying ‘If you, even you, had only recognized on this day the things that make for peace! ‘ “ Luke 19: 37a, 41-42a

The population of our Christian brothers and sisters of the Holy Land (the “living stones” of our faith), has diminished from 9.5 % in 1922 to approximately 1% in 2015 and continues to decline. Of those remaining Christians, about 7000 are Palestinian Anglicans. While the Palestinian Christians who remain in Israel/Palestine as a group are well educated and have provided some of the strongest leadership in the quest for peace, the conditions under which they continue to live make it increasingly difficult to remain in the area.

If Christians disappear from the Holy Lands, who will be the hands and feet of Jesus? Who from the Anglican church will be the voices of reconciliation? Who will run the schools, hospitals and many ministries for women, children, and youth as well as the interfaith dialogues? Will the only Anglicans be the pilgrims visiting a land where there is no church family?

While we all work towards a just peace in the Holy Lands, the Christian presence needs to be stabilized. The Diocese of Jerusalem teaches, heals and employs hundreds in good paying jobs. In this critical time in the tinderbox of the world, families need to put food on the table tonight and children need to go to school tomorrow. We can do that.

We call upon their sisters and brothers in the Diocese of Pennsylvania to stand with them in their valiant effort to remain as living witnesses to the living Christ and his Resurrection by educating ourselves to the realities of their everyday lives; supporting the monumental amount of humanitarian aid they provide through educational services, health care and ministries for women, children and youth as well as interfaith dialogues with people of every faith in the Holy Land and by providing financial aid through the American Friends of the Episcopal Diocese of Jerusalem.

Resources for accompanying our Anglican sisters and brothers in the Holy Land:

The American Friends of the Episcopal Diocese of Jerusalem (AFEDJ,) founded in1987, acts as a partner with the Diocese of Jerusalem by helping to increase its capacity to teach and heal.  AFEDJ promotes and raises program and infrastructure funds for the humanitarian work of the Diocese of Jerusalem and its institutions so it may better serve the needs of all people in Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, Palestine and Israel. AFEDJ is devoted to equity, respect and human dignity. 100% of funds sent through AFEDJ go directly to the designated programs, e.g. Al Ahli Hospital in Gaza.
TITLE: Pursuing Justice and Peace in the Holy Land Locally (R-9)

RESOLVED: that the 232nd Convention of the Diocese of Pennsylvania express its profound love and respect for all the peoples of the Holy Land, Jewish, Muslim, and Christian. And be it further

RESOLVED: that this Convention express its deep concern about the worsening Israeli/Palestinian conflict, and in particular the almost 50-year occupation of Palestine by the State of Israel and the continuing human rights abuses, loss of lives, and trauma suffered by both the occupied and the occupier And be it further

RESOLVED: that this Convention express its joy and congratulations to the Rt. Rev. Michael Curry on his election as the next Presiding Bishop of the Episcopal Church, and join with the Rev. Naim Ateek, a Palestinian priest of the Episcopal Diocese of Jerusalem, in his prayer, “that through his leadership the sun of righteousness and justice will shine again on our Episcopal Church and the prophetic voice will again resound and our church will resurrect the prophetic and will once again, courageously, speak truth to power and the God of love, justice and peace will be glorified.” And be it further

RESOLVED: that this Convention
follow the 78th General Convention in reaffirming the vocation of the Church as an agent of reconciliation and restorative justice and in recognizing that such reconciliation must incorporate both political action and locally driven grassroots efforts;
urge members of this Diocese not to increase investments in U.S. companies that profit from the occupation;
engage with local activist groups that work toward a just and peaceful resolution of the Israel-Palestinian conflict, seeking a secure, viable, universally recognized state or states serving both Israel and the Palestinian people;
urge its members to engage with ecumenical and interfaith partners in arranging visits to the Holy Land to experience the daily life of fellow Christians, Jews, and Muslims as well as the traditional holy sites.

EXPLANATION: The Israeli Occupation of the West Bank and Palestinian portions of Jerusalem, which began following the 1967 war, is considered illegal by the international community and by our own government. Heedless of Geneva Conventions and United Nations resolutions, Israel has continued the Occupation in an increasingly severe manner, including an aggressive colonial policy of settling Israelis (now numbering 600,000) in restricted, privileged areas of Palestinian territory. Christian schools in Israel and East Jerusalem refused to open this September protesting the tight and unreasonable restrictions that the Ministry of Education is imposing against them. They are striking for the right of their students to study fully and equally as do their Jewish peers. Travel restrictions, the separation wall, random checkpoints, abusive treatment, demolition of Palestinian homes, denial of building permits, bulldozing of orchards and olive groves, Israeli-only highways in Palestinian areas, unfair distribution of limited water: constant oppression is life for Palestinians.
Despite these realities, the ministry of the Episcopal Diocese of Jerusalem, a constituent part of the Anglican Communion, has continued through its 27 congregations and more than 30 social service institutions. Especially remarkable is the service provided by its Al Ahli Arab Hospital in Gaza which sustained severe structural damage during the 2014 war code named Operation Protective Edge. During Israel’s devastating bombardment 2200 Palestinians mostly civilians, nearly 500 of them children, were killed. 72 Israelis were also killed in the fighting. The hospital’s ventilation system, generators, operating and emergency rooms were severely damaged but still it continued to serve the wounded, most of them Muslim. Its ministry and its repairs continue to this day.
Not investing further in companies deeply involved in the Occupation is a limited first step toward making peace with justice. Our Presbyterian, Methodist, and United Church of Christ colleagues have already taken similar action. This approach has been urged by civil society in Palestine, articulated in “Kairos: the Voice of the Palestinian Christians”, as well as by an increasing number of Jewish groups and writers in this country and abroad, and our own Archbishop Desmond Tutu.
As Episcopalians we are committed by our baptismal covenant to ‘strive for justice and peace among all people, and respect the dignity of every human being.’ It is imperative that we seek not to continue to profit by the denial of human rights to others. It is time for us to act.
Commentary/Analysis

In our own Diocese of Pennsylvania we tried to build on two resolutions from the Episcopal Church. Resolution R-8 denounced the silent transfer from the Holy land of Christians who in 1922 made up nearly 10% of the population. Today, they make up only 1%.

In line with national church resolution C018, resolution R-8 calls for the support of the Episcopal Diocese of Jerusalem. R-8 called for study, diocesan pilgrimages, and participation in the Presiding Bishop’s Good Friday Offering.

Resolution R-8 passed with no objection.

Resolution R-9 denounced the nearly 50-year occupation and the month-long strike by Christian schools protesting tight and unreasonable restrictions placed upon them by the Israeli Ministry of Education. It also pointed out the need for divestment from companies deeply involved in the occupation.

Resolution R-9 expressed profound love and respect for all the peoples of the Holy land, Jewish, Muslim, and Christian. It urged members of the diocese not to increase investments in U.S. companies that profit from the occupation. Convention resolved to engage with local activist groups working for justice and peace. It called for visits to the Holy Land with ecumenical and interfaith partners.

This resolution passed by a vote of 160 to 128.

The issues raised against the resolutions were:
-The resolution to one responder seemed to prejudge in favor of a one state solution (with the assumption that that would be the end of Israel) although the resolution was clear that it was seeking a “state or states serving both Israel and the Palestinian people.”
-The resolution did not treat Israel and Palestine evenhandedly. This is called normalization. It negates the enormous power imbalance of the occupation.
-The resolution will be seen by our Jewish friends as anti-Semitic. This is the ecumenical deal. The deal says that “any critical discussion of Israeli policy vis-à-vis the Palestinians is to abandon (Christianity’s repentance for the holocaust) and return to anti-Semitism.”
-The resolution will be seen as unloving to our Jewish friends. This objection was made despite the first resolve expressing “profound love and respect for all the peoples of the Holy Land, Jewish, Muslim, and Christian.”
-The resolution restricting investment stands in the way of business and the free market. This is the normalization of business, that the occupation should not exist as far as it is concerned.
-Finally, the resolution calls for divestment. This will certainly hurt Palestinians. A better way would be that of positive investment called for by our Presiding Bishop.

Next up: Oregon

It makes an impression: a personal reflection

It makes an impression: a personal reflection
The occupation of the Palestinian  people in the West Bank, East Jerusalem,  and Gaza must come to an end and soon.  For the sake of  the State of Israel and the Palestinians.  I have been a part of watching developments in the region for over thirty years.  Since then 87% of Bethlehem has been confiscated for settlements, bypass roads, the wall and military checkpoints. Every major church in the USA including the Episcopal Church has had major resolutions over the past 48 years regarding the end of the military occupation – to no avail.   Why?  The major obstacle has been the United States in its veto of over forty resolutions, paralyzing the international community in its efforts to end the occupation. The occupation is against international law as are the 250 settlements in the the West bank that house 650,000 settlers on Palestinian land.

Following are my own recent experiences of being in Gaza with the Episcopal Peace Fellowship  in April and a Sabeel witness trip to the Occupied territories in November.   Enough is enough is enough.  The suffering caused by the occupation is beyond our imagination.  Delay for whatever reason is not the answer. Delay only adds to the burden of the Palestinian people and allows the State of Israel to make the occupation more permanent and oppressive.

I am still raw from a recent three day visit to Gaza in April and a recent two week visit to the occupied Territories in November observing and living with the military occupation.

When you meet with 25 women in Gaza who have lost their their husbands,children, and home it leaves an impression.

When you meet with 25 young people who have lost their mothers, fathers, brothers and sisters and homes it leaves an impression.

When the Anglican Bishop in Jerusalem cannot or will not use the word occupation because he fears his travel and permit to live in East Jerusalem will be revoked by the State of Israel it leaves an impression.

When 6,000 missiles are dropped on Gaza in 51 days – missiles provided and paid for by our tax dollars – and you see the result with 18,000 homes destroyed it leaves an impression.

When you hear the story of 10 year old children who have come home from school to find their homes confiscated and demolished it leaves an impression.

When Jeff Halper, Director of Israelis Against House Demolitions shows the map of the future of East Jerusalem with very few Palestinians it leaves an impression.

When you observe five settlers on the top of Temple Mount surrounded by six Israeli police officers protecting them with their assault rifles it leaves an impression.
When two 13 year old children are killed two blocks from your hotel and their bodies allegedly have knives on them it leaves an impression.

When you observe the confiscation of land in the Cremisan Valley, land belonging to the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches and individual Palestinian people…and all within a half a mile where you attend worship services at an Orthodox church on a Sunday morning…and go with a priest and members of their congregation after services to protest the wall that is being built to separate the people from their land…it leaves an impression.

When you see their olive trees being uprooted, people weeping and you offer prayers and sing “We Shall Overcome” …and all the time feeling helpless with the giant bulldozers crushing the trees and the land being torn up it leaves an impression.

When a Muslim women comes out of her home and thanks you for the prayer because her land is being confiscated it leave an impression.

To hear the prayers of the people of the region end their prayers with “how long oh Lord, how long” it leaves an impression.

The military occupation of the West Bank, Gaza. and East Jerusalem is affecting four million people including at least 70,000 Christians from all denominations including our own.
There is a prayer in the Book of Common Prayer that reminds us “to make no peace with oppression.”  The question each of us must ask and answer is who is the oppressor and who are the oppressed?

Jesus was clear as to his own audience and did not feel the need to give in to the intimidation and humiliation of the Roman Occupation of his day or the Temple collaborators in Jerusalem who went along with the occupation forces.

We as a community of faith must act and not only with our words and prayers.  The Boycott, Divestment, and Sanctions movement is nonviolent and is making an effort to bring the State of Israel to its senses in order to end the military occupation of the Palestinian people.

The Rev Canon Richard K. Toll
Member of the education work group, EPF Palestine Justice Network

A reflection on a recent visit to Al Aqsa and the Dome of the Rock

A reflecttion on a recent visit to Al Aqsa and the Dome of the Rock

A Sabeel witness trip is something very special.  I had the opportunity to spend ten days in East Jerusalem, Hebron, Bethlehem, Susiya, Nazareth, Jericho and points in between during November 2015.  I would like to share one of the visits we had in relationship to an issue that has been developing for years.

The Grand Mufti of Jerusalem invited our group (15 from the US, 3 from Canada, 5 from Sweden, 3 from the UK, 1 from France) to visit the Al-Aqsa Mosque and the Dome of the Rock. This is the most contested real estate in the world and there is a dangerous confrontation that has been developing for years but especially in the past several months.  This space is considered to be the third most holy site for Muslims due to the Night Ride of Mohammed.  It is also considered to be the site of the First and Second Temples for Jewish people, the first destroyed by the Babylonians in 587 BCE and the second by the Romans in 70 CE.

Officially the Religious Authorities in Israel define Temple Mount as a site not to be visited due to religious restrictions of purification and other reasons that have been observed for years. But now religious settlers are appearing on the top of Temple Mount and demanding that they be allowed to be there, to pray there and Muslims are enraged by this intrusion of their holy space.

We observed the intrusions when we were approaching the Dome of the Rock.  Five settlers were surrounded by six Israeli police officers with their automatic rifles ready to fire.  As the eleven Israelis moved through the area outside the mosque, a group of Muslims chanted while sitting at tables between Al Aqsa and the Dome of the Rock.  We could feel the tension in the encounter and heard from our guide that the intrusions are happening on a regular basis with Israeli police protecting the settlers. Windows of Al Aqsa have been damaged and a beautiful stained glass window destroyed,  also damage inside the mosque from tear gas canisters.

We had read about these intrusions and realized how serious it has become in recent months. The movement to take over the entire area of Temple Mount has been seen as a fringe group over the years. However, with members of the Knesset living in the settlements and their support of the settlers this movement has a legitimacy it has never before.  Some Knesset members have the Temple Mount thus inflaming the issue. (Prime Minister Netanyahu has subsequently forbidden these visits by MKs.)

A Jerusalem Post article mentioned that there are 9 NGOs, partly funded by the government, developing plans for the 3rd Temple in place of the Dome of the Rock.  Of course this is denied by the government.  A model of this temple is in the Jewish Quarter and plans are being made for the return of animal sacrifice.  Even the possibility of this happening inflames the people of Islam not only locally but throughout the world.  It is an extremely volatile situation and even though the State of Israel seems to recognize the issues they have continued to allow the settlers to intrude in the area.

The State of Israel needs to adhere to the Status Quo that was adopted in 1967.  The King of Jordan is in charge of the entire area of Al-Aqsa and the Status Quo has been violated recently and continues to be an extremely sore spot for the people of Islam.  The Christian and Muslim religious leaders of the region have called for the Status Quo to be honored and violations to cease.  We as Episcopalians need to be aware of this tension and do what we can to defuse it.

—from EPF PIN member Richard Toll

Palestine Justice Network | Copyright © 2026 All Rights Reserved

2045 West Grand Ave, Suite B #40058, Chicago, IL 60612-1577

info@epfpjn.org

LOGIN